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新加坡的绿化
绿化对新加坡很重要，因为树木和其他绿色植物有助千：
保待国家不受污染并提供洁净空气
为被混凝土和玻璃建筑包围的城市居民提供休憩之所
提供凉爽和阴凉的环境，有利于体育锻炼、交通和公共绿地的使用
在身体、心理和社会方面，提高社区幸福感
调节水循环，减缓洪水并净化流入水道的水
把新加坡打造为一个清洁、绿色的国家，反应其良好的治理并吸引外国投资者。
百万树木运动旨在十年内在整个新加坡栽种100万棵树，使树木总数超过800万棵。这项计划涵盖街道、花园、公园、公园连道、自然保护区及自然公园。
国家公园局每年栽种约5万棵树，改善城市环境并增强新加坡应对气候变化的能力。这 项举措是国家公园局大自然中的城市＂
愿景和新加坡2030绿色计划的重要组成部分。截至2024年，新加坡各街道、公园和国有土地上栽种了约200万棵树。
新加坡绿色计划2030
减少碳足迹
人类活动直接或间接排放的温室气体总量，特别是二氧化碳(CO
2)。这包括燃烧化石、燃料发电、供暖和运输产生的排放，以及生产和消费商品和服务产生的排放。
减少碳足迹意味着采取行动减少这些排放。
根据新加坡2030绿色计划，新加坡减少碳足迹和促进各个领域可持续发展的综合方针包括：
大自然中的城市
－ 到2026年开发130公顷新公园
－ 到2026年，现有公园面积将扩大170公顷Gōngqīng
Ha
－ 到2030年，再栽种100万棵树
－ 将自然公园的土地面积在2020年基础上增加50%
－ 确保到2030年每户步行10分钟即可到达公园
－ 到2035年，增加1000公顷绿地
可持续生活
－ 到2026年，人均垃圾填埋量减少20%
－ 到2030年，人均垃圾填埋量减少30%
－ 到2030年，将家庭人均用水量减少至每天130升
绿色通勤
－ 到2030年，高峰时段公共交通份额达到75%
－ 到2030年初，将铁路网扩展至360公里
－ 到2030年，将脚踏车道扩建至1300公里
－ 到2030年，实现一半公共巴士电动化
－ 到2040年，高峰时段公共交通份额达到80％以上
加强学校绿化工作
－ 到2030年，将学校净碳排放噩减少三分之二
－ 到2030年，至少20％的学校实现碳中和
能量重置
－ 到2025年，承载1.5 GWp太阳能
－ 到2030年，太阳能发电将增至2 GWp
－ 到2030年，实现一流的发电技术
更加绿色环保的基础设施和建筑
－ 到2025年，将海水淡化过程的能耗从3.5 kWh/m3降低至2 kWh/m3以下
－ 到2025年，实现Tuas Nexus 100%能源自给自足
－ 到2030年，新加坡80％的建筑将实现绿化（按总建筑面积计算）
－ 确保到2030年，80％的新建筑实现超低能耗
清洁能源汽车
- 2025年起，停止新柴油车和出租车注册
－ 确保到2030年，所有新注册的汽车和出租车均为清洁能源车型
－ 到2030年，设置60000个电动汽车充电站
－ 确保到2040年，所有车辆都使用更清洁的能源
可持续航空
－ 到2025年，樟宜机场所有新空侧车辆将全部改为电动汽车
－ 确保到2040年，所有空侧车辆都使用更清洁的能源
可持续海洋
－ 到2030年，要求所有新港口船舶完全电动化或兼容净零燃料
绿色经济
－ 到2030年，将裕廊岛改造成可待续能源和化工园区
－ 定位新加坡为可持续旅游目的地和绿色金融中心
－ 开发新的可持续发展解决方案，助本地企业把握可持续发展机遇
有韧性的未来
- 2030年制定重点区域海岸保护规划
－ 到2030年，实现新加坡30％的营养需求可在本地持续生产
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Greenery in Singapore
Greenery is important to Singapore because trees and other green plants
help:
Protect the country from pollution and provide clean air
Provide a break for city dwellers surrounded by concrete and glass
buildings
Provide a cool and shady environment that is conducive to physical
exercise, transportation and the use of public green spaces
Improve community well-being physically, mentally and socially
Regulate the water cycle, mitigate flooding and purify water flowing
into waterways
Make Singapore a clean, green country that reflects good governance and
attracts foreign investors.
The Million Tree Campaign aims to plant one million trees across
Singapore within ten years, bringing the total number of trees to more
than eight million. The initiative covers streets, gardens, parks, park
connectors, nature reserves and nature parks.
NParks plants about 50,000 trees every year to improve the urban
environment and strengthen Singapore's resilience to climate change.
This initiative is an important part of NParks' vision of a city in
nature and Singapore's Green Plan 2030. About 2 million trees have been
planted on streets, parks and state-owned land in Singapore by 2024.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Singapore Green Plan 2030
The Singapore Green Plan 2030, or the Green Plan, is a whole-of-nation
movement to advance Singapores national agenda on sustainable
development.
Reducing Carbon Footprint
The total amount of greenhouse gases emitted directly or indirectly by
human activities, especially carbon dioxide (CO 2). This includes
emissions from burning fossil fuels for electricity, heating and
transport, as well as emissions from the production and consumption of
goods and services.
Reducing the carbon footprint means taking action to reduce these
emissions.
According to the Singapore 2030 Green Plan, Singapore's comprehensive
approach to reducing its carbon footprint and promoting sustainable
development in all areas includes:
A City in Nature
- Develop 130 hectares of new parks by 2026
- Expand existing parks by 170 hectares by 2026
- Plant an additional 1 million trees by 2030
- Increase the land area of nature parks by 50% from 2020
- Ensure that every household is within a 10-minute walk of a park by
2030
- Add 1,000 hectares of green space by 2035
Sustainable Living
- Reduce per capita landfill by 20% by 2026
- Reduce per capita landfill by 30% by 2030
- Reduce per capita household water consumption to 130 litres per day by
2030
Green Commuting
- Public transport share during peak hours reaches 75% by 2030
- =Expand the rail network to 360km by early 2030
- Expand cycle paths to 1,300km by 2030
- Make half of public buses electric by 2030
- More than 80% of peak hour public transport by 2040
Strengthen school greening efforts
- Reduce net school carbon emissions by two-thirds by 2030
- Make at least 20% of schools carbon neutral by 2030
Energy reset
- Carry out 1.5 GWp of solar power by 2025
- Increase solar power generation to 2 GWp by 2030
- Achieve state-of-the-art power generation technology by 2030
Greener infrastructure and buildings
- Reduce energy consumption in desalination from 3.5 kWh/m3 to less than
2 kWh/m3 by 2025
- Achieve Tuas Nexus by 2025 100% energy self-sufficiency
- 80% of Singapores buildings to be green by 2030 (based on gross floor
area)
- Ensure 80% of new buildings are ultra-low energy by 2030
Clean Energy Vehicles
- Stop registration of new diesel cars and taxis from 2025
- Ensure all newly registered cars and taxis are clean energy models by
2030
- Set up 60,000 electric vehicle charging stations by 2030
- Ensure all vehicles use cleaner energy by 2040
Sustainable Aviation
- All new airside vehicles at Changi Airport to be electric vehicles by
2025
- Ensure all airside vehicles use cleaner energy by 2040
Sustainable Oceans
- Require all new port vessels to be fully electric or net zero fuel
compatible by 2030
Green Economy
- Transform Jurong Island into a sustainable energy and chemical park by
2030
- Position Singapore as a sustainable tourism destination and green
finance center
- Develop new sustainable development solutions to help local businesses
seize sustainable development opportunities
A resilient future
- Develop a coastal protection plan for key areas by 2030
- Achieve 30% of Singapores nutritional needs to be produced
sustainably locally by 2030
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